{"id":6593,"date":"2026-05-30T19:47:28","date_gmt":"2026-05-30T16:47:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/?page_id=6593"},"modified":"2026-05-31T19:52:24","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T16:52:24","slug":"doi-10-52150-2522-9117-2026-40-002","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/?page_id=6593","title":{"rendered":"DOI: 10.52150\/2522-9117-2026-40-002"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u041e.\u00a0\u0406.\u00a0\u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e<\/strong>1<\/sup>, \u0447\u043b.-\u043a\u043e\u0440. \u041d\u0410\u041d \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0457\u043d\u0438, \u0434.\u0442.\u043d., \u0441.\u043d.\u0441, ORCID 0000-0001-7501-4173
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\u041e.\u00a0\u0410.\u00a0\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430<\/strong>1<\/sup>, \u043c.\u043d.\u0441., \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0456\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442, ORCID 0000-0002-4032-4275
\u041e.\u00a0\u0410.\u00a0\u0428\u043f\u0430\u043a<\/strong>1<\/sup>, \u043c.\u043d.\u0441., ORCID 0009-0005-2797-4790
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\u041e\u0421\u041e\u0411\u041b\u0418\u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0420\u0423\u0419\u041d\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u041f\u0406\u0414 \u0427\u0410\u0421 \u0412\u0418\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0411\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u041d\u0410 \u0412\u0418\u0417\u041d\u0410\u0427\u0415\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0412\u2019\u042f\u0417\u041a\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0420\u0423\u0419\u041d\u0423\u0412\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042f \u0412 \u0417\u0410\u041b\u0415\u0416\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0412\u0406\u0414 \u0420\u0406\u0412\u041d\u042f \u041c\u0406\u0426\u041d\u041e\u0421\u0422\u0406 \u0421\u0422\u0410\u041b\u0406 \u0414\u041b\u042f \u0417\u0410\u041b\u0406\u0417\u041d\u0418\u0427\u041d\u0418\u0425 \u041a\u041e\u041b\u0406\u0421<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u043e\u0432\u0456 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430: <\/strong>\u0432’\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0443\u0439\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f (K<\/em>1\u0421<\/sub><\/em>), \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0430, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0456\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0456\u0442, \u043c\u0456\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442, \u0442\u0440\u0456\u0449\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456\u0439\u043a\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f: <\/strong>\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u0439\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0456\u0434 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0432\u0438\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432\u2019\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0440\u0443\u0439\u043d\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434 \u0440\u0456\u0432\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0446\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0456\u0441\/ \u041e. \u0406. \u0411\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u0413. \u0410. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e, \u041e. \u0410. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u044c\u043a\u0430, \u041e. \u0410. \u0428\u043f\u0430\u043a, \u041e. \u041b. \u0421\u0430\u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \/\/ \u0424\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456 \u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0447\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0457 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0457.<\/em> 2026.\u0412\u0438\u043f. 40. \u0421. 22-43. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52150\/2522-9117-2026-40-002<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0456\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0 Bi, N., Tang, H., Shi, Z., Wang, X., Han, F., & Liang, J. (2023). Effects of Vanadium Microalloying and Intercritical Annealing on Yield Strength\u2013Ductility Trade-Offs of Medium-Manganese Steels. Materials<\/em>. 2023. 16. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma16062220<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.\u00a0\u00a0 Mudda, S., Hegde, A., Sharma, S. et al. (2026). A review of the latest developments regarding the heat treatment effects on hardness, impact toughness, and microstructure in AISI 1040, 4140, and 4340 medium carbon structural steels. Discover Materials<\/em>, 6(1). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s43939-025-00532-z<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.\u00a0\u00a0 Zurnadzhy, V., Stavrovskaia, V., Chabak, Y., Petryshynets, I., Efremenko, B., Wu, K., Efremenko, V., & Brykov, M. (2024). Enhancing the Tensile Properties and Ductile-Brittle Transition Behavior of the EN S355 Grade Rolled Steel via Cost-Saving Processing Routes. Materials, 17(9), 1958. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma17091958<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.\u00a0\u00a0 Brykov, M, Mierzwi\u0144ski, D, Efremenko, V, Girzhon, V, Shalomeev, V, Shyrokov, O V, Petryshynets, I, Klymov, O, & Kapustyan, O. (2024). Increasing the Strength and Impact Toughness of Carbon Steel Using a Nanosized Eutectoid Resulting from Time-Controlled Quenching. Materials.<\/em> 17(15). 3696. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma17153696<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5.\u00a0\u00a0 Zhou, S.-t., Li, Z.-d., Yang, C.-f., Xie, S.-k., Yong, Q.-l. (2019). Cleavage fracture and microstructural effects on the toughness of a medium carbon pearlitic steel for high-speed railway. Materials Science and Engineering<\/em>: A, 761, 138036. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msea.2019.138036<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

6.\u00a0\u00a0 Strnadel B., Hausild P., Nohal S., Matocha K. Statistical scatter in the fracture toughness and Charpy impact energy of pearlitic steel (2007). Mater. Sci. Eng.:<\/em> A. 486. 1-2. 208-214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.msea.2007.08.081<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.\u00a0\u00a0 Chattopadhyay, C., Sangal, S., Mondal, K., & Garg, A. (2012). Improved wear resistance of medium carbon microalloyed bainitic steels. Wear<\/em>, 289, 168\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wear.2012.03.005<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

8.\u00a0\u00a0 Andrade, H., Akben, M. G., & Jonas, J. J. (1983). Effect of molybdenum, niobium, and vanadium on static recovery and recrystallization and on solute strengthening in microalloyed steels. Metallurgical Transactions A,<\/em> 14, 1967-1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9.\u00a0\u00a0 Zajac, S. (2002). Precipitation and grain refinement in vanadium-containing steels. Iron steel vanadium titanium<\/em>. 23(1). 35-48.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10.\u00a0 Capdevila, C., Ferrer, J. P., Garc\u00eda-Mateo, C., Caballero, F. G., L\u00f3pez, V., & de Andr\u00e9s, C. G. (2006). Influence of Deformation and Molybdenum Content on Acicular Ferrite Formation in Medium Carbon Steels. ISIJ Int.,<\/em> 46, 1093\u20131100. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2355\/isijinternational.46.1093<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

11.\u00a0\u00a0 Rezende, A. B., Fernandes, F. M., Fonseca, S. T., Farina, P. F. S., Goldenstein, H., & Mei, P. R. (2020). Effect of alloy elements in time temperature transformation diagrams of railway wheels. Defect and Diffusion Forum<\/em>, 400, 11-20. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/DDF.400.11<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

12.\u00a0\u00a0Sakamoto, H., Toyama, K., & Hirakawa, K. (2000). Fracture toughness of medium-high carbon steel for railroad wheel. Mater. Sci. Eng<\/em>.: A, 285(1-2), 288\u2013292. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0921-5093(00)00648-1<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13.\u00a0 Trivedi, R., Bhumika, Tandon, R., Mishra, G., Singh, R., Singh, J. K., Mahobia, G. S., Chauhan, A., Sarma, S., Ghosh, A., Karmakar, A., & Patra, S. (2024). Study of strength and toughness in pearlitic wheel steel via microstructural alteration. Materials Today Communications<\/em>, 39, 109255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mtcomm.2024.109255<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0456\u0439\u0448\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0456\u0457 \/ Received 01.04.2026<\/em>
\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0443 \/ Accepted 28.05.2026<\/em>
\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \/ Published 30.05.2026<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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