{"id":4488,"date":"2024-01-28T03:15:52","date_gmt":"2024-01-28T00:15:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/?page_id=4488"},"modified":"2024-01-28T03:16:24","modified_gmt":"2024-01-28T00:16:24","slug":"doi-10-52150-2522-9117-2023-37-231-245","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/?page_id=4488&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"DOI: 10.52150\/2522-9117-2023-37-231-245"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Samohvalov<\/strong><strong> Serhii Yevhenovych<\/strong>, D. Sc. (Tech.), Senior Researcher, Professor, Iron and Steel Institute of Z. I. Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova Square, 1, Dnipro, 49107, Ukraine. ORCID: 0000-0002-7362-213X<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Piptyuk Vitalii Petrovych<\/strong>, Ph. D. (Tech.), Senior Researcher, Iron and Steel Institute of Z. I. Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova Square, 1, Dnipro, 49107, Ukraine. ORCID: 0000-0002-2915-1756<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Grekov Stanislav Viktorovych<\/strong>, Researcher, Iron and Steel Institute of Z. I. Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova Square, 1, Dnipro, 49107, Ukraine. E-mail: gsv12345679@gmail.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:24px\"><strong>INFLUENCE OF THE QUANTITY OF THE ADDITIVE ON THE HYDRODYNAMICS OF THE METAL BATH IN THE LADLE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> It is known that steel production involves the use of various solid additive materials, which are introduced into the liquid metal bath at the stages of converting and outfurnace processing. The vast majority of such materials are supplied in lump form and in significant quantities. The volume of the additive can vary from 0.05 to several tens of kilograms per ton of molten steel, depending on the technological production conditions and other requirements. Until now, various studies and calculations on the efficiency of using additive materials in steel production were based on considering the behavior of their separate piece in a liquid metal bath. At the same time, the theoretical description of the hydrodynamic state of the metal bath did not take into account the influence of the amount of added additive. At the same time, as it seems to the authors of the article, it is precisely this factor that can influence the accuracy of the calculated results and, most importantly, increase the error in further assessment of the effectiveness of using high-value and mainly imported materials. The article, as the first stage of theoretical consideration and assessment of the influence of variable factors on the degree of use of additive materials and in order to increase the efficiency of their use, presents a theoretical interpretation and shows the feasibility of taking into account in improved mathematical models the processes of melting (dissolution) and assimilation of solid materials by the metal melt introduced quantitative factor, as one of the significant parameters of complex physical and chemical processes. Using the example of lump ferromanganese grade FeMn78, as an additive material, which was introduced in different quantities (from 0,2 to 2&nbsp;kg\/t) into a ladle with a capacity of 250 tons during metal processing in a ladle-furnace unit (LF) with simultaneous bottom argon purging within the range of 200 \u2013 800&nbsp;l\/min through each of the two tuyeres, the dependence of the influence of the amount of additive on the change in the hydrodynamics of the liquid metal bath is shown.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Key words:<\/strong> amount of additive material, hydrodynamics of a liquid metal bath.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DOI: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52150\/2522-9117-2023-37-231-245\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52150\/2522-9117-2023-37-231-245<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>For citation:<\/strong> Samokhvalov, S. Ye., Piptyuk, V. P., &amp; Grekov, S. V. (2023). Influence of the quantity of the additive on the hydrodynamics of the metal bath in the ladle. <em>Fundamental and applied problems of ferrous metallurgy<\/em>, 37, 231-245. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.52150\/2522-9117-2023-37-231-245<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Refernces<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Piptyuk, V. P., Samokhvalov, S. E., Kovura, A. B., et al. (2010). Issledovaniye vliyaniya variantov komponovki donnogo produvochnogo uzla na peremeshivaniye rasplava argonom na dvukhpozitsionnoy ustanovke kovsh-pech moshchnostyu 45 MV\u00b7A. [Study of the influence of bottom blowing unit layout options on melt mixing with argon on a two-position ladle-furnace unit with a capacity of 45 MVA]. <em>Metallurgicheskaya i gornorudnaya promyshlennost<\/em><em> <\/em>[<em>Metallurgical and Mining industry<\/em>]<em>.<\/em> 7, 213\u2212215. [in Russian]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Piptyuk, V. P., Logozinsky, I. N., &amp; Grekov, S. V. (2013). 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E. et al. (2014). Vliyaniye elektromagnitnykh sil na peremeshivaniye vanny ustanovki kovsh-pech&#8217; peremennogo toka. [The influence of electromagnetic forces on the mixing of the bath of an AC ladle-furnace unit]. <em>Metall i <\/em><em>lityo<\/em><em> Ukrainy<\/em><em> <\/em>[<em>Metal and Casting of Ukraine<\/em>],, 8, 3-6. [in Russian]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Piptyuk, V. P., Samokhvalov, S. E., Pavlyuchenkov, I. A. et al. (2013). Experimental testing of the validity of mathematical models of hydrodynamics and transfer for the melt-processing conditions in ladle-furnace unit. <em>Springer. Metallurgist<\/em>, 57(3\u20134), 194\u2013198. [in English].<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pavlyuchenkov, I. A., Piptyuk, V. P., Babenko, M. V. et al. 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[The method of parameterization correction of difference schemes]. <em>ZHVM and MF<\/em>, 24(1), 65-74. [in Russian]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/sb\/sb37\/37_231-245.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-1024x336.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3537\" style=\"width:200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-1024x336.png 1024w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-766x251.png 766w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-1536x503.png 1536w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-2048x671.png 2048w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-458x150.png 458w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-100x33.png 100w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-1068x350.png 1068w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-788x258.png 788w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3.png 180w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Samohvalov Serhii Yevhenovych, D. Sc. (Tech.), Senior Researcher, Professor, Iron and Steel Institute of Z. I. Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova Square, 1, Dnipro, 49107, Ukraine. ORCID: 0000-0002-7362-213X Piptyuk Vitalii Petrovych, Ph. D. (Tech.), Senior Researcher, Iron and Steel Institute of Z. I. Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4488","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4488"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4492,"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4488\/revisions\/4492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}