{"id":2387,"date":"2022-04-13T13:50:03","date_gmt":"2022-04-13T11:50:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/?page_id=2387"},"modified":"2023-08-12T23:19:35","modified_gmt":"2023-08-12T20:19:35","slug":"2387-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/?page_id=2387&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"DOI: 10.52150\/2522-9117-2021-35-296-309"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Togobitskaya Daria Mykolaivna<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> Dr. Sci. (Engin.), Professor, Iron and Steel Institute of Z.\u00a0I.\u00a0Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova square, 1, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49107. ORCID: 0000-0001-6413-4823. \u0415-mail:\u00a0dntog@ukr.net<\/p>\n<p><strong>Snihura Iryna Romanivna<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> PhD (Engin.), Researcher, Iron and Steel Institute of Z.\u00a0I.\u00a0Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova square, 1, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49107. ORCID 0000-0001-5872-7403<\/p>\n<p><strong>P<\/strong><strong>i<\/strong><strong>ptyuk Vitalii Petrovych<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> PhD (Engin.), Senior Researcher, Iron and Steel Institute of Z.\u00a0I.\u00a0Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova square, 1, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49107. ORCID 0000-0002-2915-1756<\/p>\n<p><strong>Grekov Stanislav Viktorovych<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> Researcher, Iron and Steel Institute of Z.\u00a0I.\u00a0Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova square, 1, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49107. ORCID 0000-0003-2849-0999<\/p>\n<h3><strong>A NEW APPROACH TO SOLVING THE PROBLEM\u00a0 OF DIRECTIONAL FORMATION OF FINAL MELTS DURING\u00a0 STEEL DEBUGGING AT A LADLE-FURNACE UNIT<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Summary<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>The purpose of the work is to reveal the essence of the proposed new approach to describe the patterns of distribution of elements between the metal and slag phases, the basis for the development of which was the created information and intellectual resources of the knowledge base &#8220;Metallurgy&#8221; developed in Iron and Steel Institute of Z.I.Nekrasov of the NAS of Ukraine. The information component is a database continuously updated with modern data on the properties of metallurgical melts &#8220;Metal&#8221;, &#8220;Slag&#8221;, &#8220;Ferroalloys&#8221; and &#8220;Metal-Slag-Gas&#8221; and containing the results of our own and industrial experimental studies of the properties of metallurgical melts and literary searches (articles, patents, inventions, scientific developments, monographs). As a scientific basis for describing the processes of interactions between phases, the work uses the original concept of directed chemical bonding, as well as the experience accumulated in the department of physicochemical problems of metallurgical processes in creating information and analytical systems for forecasting and controlling the processes of iron and steel smelting. The starting points laid down in the concept of directed chemical bonding are its core and consider melts as chemically unified systems, and simply not mechanical mixtures of components. This approach allows to describe in more detail the physicochemical interactions in a multiphase metallic medium. The main difference between the proposed approach and the existing ones consists in taking into account interatomic bonds in the interaction of metal and slag melts, complex ratios of their physicochemical and thermophysical properties, as well as significant technological parameters during out-of-furnace treatment in a ladle-furnace unit. Adequate mathematical models (R<sup>2<\/sup>\u22650,9) have been developed, which allow to quantify the efficiency of assimilation and distribution of additives that determine the technological purposefulness of the processing of an intermediate product and determine the selection from these positions of rational compositions of alloying and refining components within the domestic raw material base.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> metallurgical melts, parameters of interatomic interaction, predictive models, distribution of elements, ladle furnace.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For citation:<\/strong> <em>Togobitskaya<\/em> <em>D.<\/em> <em>M., Snihura<\/em> <em>I.<\/em> <em>R., Piptyuk<\/em> <em>V.<\/em> <em>P., Grekov<\/em> <em>S.<\/em> <em>V. <\/em>Novyy pidkhid do vyrishennya problemy spryamovanoho formuvannya kintsevykh rozplaviv pry dovedenni stali na ustanovtsi &#8220;kivsh-pich&#8221; [A new approach to solving the problem of directional formation of final melts during steel debugging at a ladle-furnace unit].<em> Fundamental&#8217;nye i prikladnye problemy \u010dernoj metallurgii [Fundamental and applied problems of ferrous metallurgy],<\/em> 2021,<em> 35,<\/em> 296-309. (In Ukrainian).<\/p>\n<p>DOI: 10.52150\/2522-9117-2021-35-296-309<\/p>\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Gasik M.I., Lyakishev N.P. <em>Fizikohimiya<\/em> <em>i<\/em> <em>tehnologiya<\/em> <em>elektroferrosplavov<\/em><em>: <\/em><em>Uchebnik<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>[Physicochemistry and Technology of Electroferroalloys: Textbook.]<\/em> Dn-sk: Sistemnyie tehnologi [System technologies], 2008.\u00a0 453 p. [In Russian]<\/li>\n<li>Vihlevschuk V.A., Kharakhulakh V.S., Brodskiy S.S. Kovshevaya dovodka stali [Lapping steel in a ladle]. Dnepropetrovsk. <em>Sistemnyie<\/em> <em>tehnologii [System technologies]<\/em>, 200 190 p. [In Russian]<\/li>\n<li>Nikitin M.S., Ryabova A.V. 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[In Russian]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/sb\/sb35\/35_296-309.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3537\" src=\"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-300x98.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"202\" height=\"66\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-300x98.png 300w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-1024x336.png 1024w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-766x251.png 766w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-1536x503.png 1536w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-2048x671.png 2048w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-458x150.png 458w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-100x33.png 100w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-1068x350.png 1068w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3-788x258.png 788w, https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Button3.png 180w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 202px) 100vw, 202px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Togobitskaya Daria Mykolaivna, Dr. Sci. (Engin.), Professor, Iron and Steel Institute of Z.\u00a0I.\u00a0Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova square, 1, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49107. ORCID: 0000-0001-6413-4823. \u0415-mail:\u00a0dntog@ukr.net Snihura Iryna Romanivna, PhD (Engin.), Researcher, Iron and Steel Institute of Z.\u00a0I.\u00a0Nekrasov National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Academican Starodubova square, 1, Dnipro, Ukraine, 49107. ORCID [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2387","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2387","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2387"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2387\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4057,"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2387\/revisions\/4057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrn.isi.gov.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2387"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}